Monday, October 29, 2012

Answer to Essay Writing 2012

Q16.
Conversion of Fe3+ to Fe2+ ion
1.Reducing agent : Magnesium/ zinc/ any metal which is more electropositive than Fe (reject potassium, sodium and calcium)
2.Add [magnesium] to iron (III) chloride solution. (must be a soluble salt)
3.Stir/ shake/ Heat
4.Filter
5.Green precipitate is formed when sodium hydroxide  solution is added drop by drop until in excess. Or
  Dark blue precipitate formed when potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) solution is added.

Conversion of Fe2+ to Fe3+ ion
1.Oxidising agent as halogen:  Chlorine/ Bromine
2.Add chlorine water to solution of iron (II) sulphate.
3.Stir/ Shake/ Warm
4.Add sodium hydroxide solution or  potassium hexacyanoferrate (II) solution
5.Brown precipitate/ dark blue precipitate/blood red solution is formed.

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